fraction of 1973-2025 spent within 45 degrees of syzygy sky separation (elong, what the seal used) 0.492970 ecliptic longitude difference (phase angle) 0.494296 exactly half the circle would be 0.500000 where the two differ: time per 5-degree bin of syzygy distance bin elong phase angle ratio 0- 5 0.03479 0.05452 0.638 5-10 0.06730 0.05468 1.231 10-15 0.05714 0.05455 1.047 15-20 0.05594 0.05478 1.021 20-25 0.05558 0.05481 1.014 25-30 0.05548 0.05502 1.008 30-35 0.05551 0.05512 1.007 35-40 0.05560 0.05535 1.004 40-45 0.05563 0.05546 1.003 45-50 0.05588 0.05553 1.006 50-55 0.05594 0.05583 1.002 55-60 0.05612 0.05603 1.002 60-65 0.05635 0.05620 1.003 65-70 0.05635 0.05619 1.003 70-75 0.05653 0.05639 1.002 75-80 0.05652 0.05644 1.001 80-85 0.05670 0.05659 1.002 85-90 0.05664 0.05651 1.002 mean advance of the phase angle, by distance from syzygy the mean over the whole window is 0.50794 deg/hour (a synodic month of 29.531 days) 0-10 deg from syzygy 0.51697 deg/h +1.777 % of mean 10-20 deg from syzygy 0.51589 deg/h +1.564 % of mean 20-30 deg from syzygy 0.51386 deg/h +1.166 % of mean 30-40 deg from syzygy 0.51115 deg/h +0.631 % of mean 40-50 deg from syzygy 0.50804 deg/h +0.020 % of mean 50-60 deg from syzygy 0.50491 deg/h -0.597 % of mean 60-70 deg from syzygy 0.50220 deg/h -1.130 % of mean 70-80 deg from syzygy 0.50014 deg/h -1.536 % of mean 80-90 deg from syzygy 0.49905 deg/h -1.750 % of mean syzygy half 0.51383 deg/h against quadrature half 0.50219: +2.318 % faster time in the syzygy half predicted from those two rates: 0.494272 the primary statistic on the phase angle instead of the sky separation (post-hoc; the sealed verdict stands on the sealed variable) n = 5368 inside = 2657 (49.50 %) expected 49.43 % E = +0.14 % 95 % [-2.61, +2.85] -> KILLED